Submitted on 9 March 2026 by Federico Mollicone, chair of the Chamber of Deputies' Culture, Science and Education Committee, the bill would create an independent committee with full restitution authority over claims from heirs, survivors and public institutions that uncover troubling provenance. Crucially, it would allow the committee to suspend Italy's inalienability-of-national-property rules — a key barrier for suspected looted works in public collections. On 24 June 2026 the committee approved the draft with recommendations for greater specification; the Union of Italian Jewish Communities voiced support, while former Anselmi Commission member Michele Sarfatti backed it with suggested amendments. Full parliamentary debate and approval remain ahead.